January 2018 ARTICLE LIST >>
PharmaTutor (January - 2018)
ISSN: 2347 - 7881
(Volume 6, Issue 1)
Received On: 27/08/2017; Accepted On: 20/09/2017; Published On: 01/01/2018
AUTHORS:
Nayan Jain*, Ashutosh Biswas, Kratika Vivek Daniel
Mandsaur Institute of pharmacy,
Mandsaur , MP, India
nayanofficial499@gmail.com
ABSTRACT:
Today the world has suffered to the Zika virus is a flavivirous related to yellow fever, dengue, West Nile and Japanese encephalis virus. Zika virus causes acute, serious illness which is often fatal if it is not treated. Its name comes from the Zika forest of Uganda. Zika is a mosquito born disease. Zika virus disease is caused by a virus transmitted primarily by Aedes mosquitoes. People with Zika virus disease can have symptoms including mild fever, skin rash, conjunctivitis, muscle and joint pain, malaise or headache. These symptoms normally last for 2-7 days. There is scientific consensus that Zika virus is a cause of microcephaly and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Links to other neurological complications are also being investigated. Neither an effective treatment nor a vaccine is available for Zika virus; therefore, the public health response primarily focuses on preventing infection, particularly in pregnant women. This article also covers from where the zika was firstly introduced or its history, its transmissions, causes, diagnosis, treatment and some current affairs..
How to cite this article: Jain N, Biswas A, Daniel KV; Review on Zika Virus; PharmaTutor; 2018; 6(1); 30-37; https://dx.doi.org/10.29161/PT.v6.i1.2018.30
[ABSTRACT WITH CITATION] [VIEW AS HTML]
REFERENCES:
1. An agency of the European Union. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control: Factsheet about Zika virus disease. Accessed on February 2017.
https://ecdc.europa.eu/en/zika-virus-infection/facts/factsheet
2. Brazil Ministry of Health. The public health Emergency Operations Center report on microcephaly. Epidemiological week 1 of 2016 (in Portuguese). Accessed 14 March 2017. https://portalsaude.saude.gov.br/images/pdf/2016/janeiro/13/COES-Microcefalias---Informe-Epidemiol--gico-08---SE-01-2016---Valida----o-12jan2016---VALIDADO-PELO-CLAUDIO--e-com-os-estados-por-webconfer--n.pdf.
3. Centres for disease control and prevention. Symptoms. accessed on march 2017 https://www.cdc.gov/zika/symptoms/symptoms.html/
4. Calvet G, Aguiar RS, Melo AS, et al. Detection and sequencing of Zika virus from amniotic fluid of fetuses with microcephaly in Brazil: A case study. Lancet Infect Dis 2016; pii: S1473-3099(16)00095-5 [Epub ahead of print].
5. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Rapid risk assessment—Zika virus epidemic in the Americas: Potential association with microcephaly and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Accessed 19 February 2017. https://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/zika-virus-americas-association-with-microcephaly-rapid-risk-assessment.pdf.
6. Mlakar J, Korva M, Tul N, et al. Zika virus associated with microcephaly. N Engl J Med 2016 [Epub ahead of print].
7. Oehler E, Watrin L, Larre P, et al. Zika virus infection complicated by Guillain-Barré syndrome—case report, French Polynesia, December 2013. Euro Surveill 2014; 19:pii 20720.
www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&Itemid=270&gid=32405&lang=en.
8. Oliveira Melo AS, Malinger G, Ximenes R, et al. Zika virus intrauterine infection causes fetal brain abnormality and microcephaly: Tip of the iceberg? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2017; 47:6-7.
9. Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization. Epidemiological alert: Neurological syndrome, congenital malformations, and Zika virus infection. Implications for public health in the Americas. Accessed 19 February 2017.
10. Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization. Epidemiological update: Neurological syndrome, congenital anomalies, and Zika virus infection. Accessed 19 February 2016. www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&Itemid=270&gid=32879&lang=en
11. Public Health Agency of Canada. Rapid risk assessment: The risk of Zika virus to Canadians.19 February 2017. www.healthycanadians.gc.ca/publications/diseases-conditions-maladies-affections/risks-zika-virus-risques/index-eng.php#ref.
12. TECH TIMES. Zika Virus Effects On Adults: Zika Virus Can Damage Brain And Memory, New Evidence Suggests. Accessed on February 2017. https://www.techtimes.com/articles/177406/20160913/zika-virus-effects-on-adults-zika-virus-can-damage-brain-and-memory-new-evidence-suggests.html
13. WHAT TO EXPECT. Zika Virus and Prengancy: What You Need To Know Now. https://www.whattoexpect.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-health/zika
14. World health organisation. Zika virus. Accessed on February 2017. https://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/zika/en/
15. World health organisation. The history of Zika virus. Accessed on February 2017. https://www.who.int/emergencies/zika-virus/timeline/en/
16. World health organisation. Zika virus. Accessed on march 2017. https://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/zika/en/
17. Zika Virus Net .com. History of zika virus. Accessed on February 2017. https://www.zikavirusnet.com/history-of-zika.html